Types of Trucking Companies for Every Business Need

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If you're looking to partner with a trucking company, there are several types to choose from. Each type caters to a specific business need, ensuring a seamless and efficient shipping experience.

For businesses with small to medium-sized shipments, dedicated trucking companies are a great option. These companies offer customized services, often with a dedicated driver and equipment for a set period of time.

For larger shipments or those requiring specialized equipment, third-party logistics (3PL) companies are a better fit. 3PLs often have a vast network of carriers and equipment, allowing them to handle complex logistics needs.

Some trucking companies specialize in refrigerated or temperature-controlled shipping, such as the companies that operate in the perishable goods industry. These companies have the necessary equipment and expertise to keep goods at the right temperature during transport.

Types of Trucking Companies

FTL or Full Truckload companies transport goods in bulk quantity, occupying the whole cargo space or the bulk of it. This streamlines the logistics of the transportation process.

FTL is ideal for transporting perishable goods in bulk due to its speed and space. It's also suitable for businesses transporting heavy objects from one place to another.

However, FTL is unsuitable for small and medium businesses as it's expensive, often making the cost outweigh the benefits.

See what others are reading: Bulk Trucking Companies

Turnkey Companies

Credit: youtube.com, Introducing : The Turnkey Trucking Set up

Turnkey trucking companies offer a fully operational business that's ready to generate revenue from day one. This is because all the foundational work, such as obtaining licenses and recruiting staff, is already done.

The revenue potential of turnkey trucking companies is significant, with the ability to generate revenue from the moment they are acquired. Depending on the size of the fleet and contracts in place, turnkey trucking businesses can generate substantial revenue.

Profit margins in turnkey trucking companies can range from 10-20%. This is often seen in specialized freight operations or those with established customer bases.

The upfront investment in a turnkey business may be higher, but the return on investment is quicker. This is because the business is already functional, allowing the new owner to focus on scaling the business.

Brokerage Models

There are several brokerage models that trucking companies can use to manage their operations.

The asset-light model, also known as the brokerage model, allows companies to outsource their transportation needs to other carriers, reducing the need for company-owned equipment and drivers.

Credit: youtube.com, What Are The Different Types of Freight Brokers?

This model typically involves a brokerage company acting as a middleman between shippers and carriers, matching loads with available trucks to ensure timely and efficient delivery.

Brokers often charge a fee to shippers for their services, which can range from 5% to 15% of the total freight cost.

This model is appealing to small to medium-sized trucking companies, as it allows them to focus on their core business while outsourcing their transportation needs.

Asset-based companies, on the other hand, own and operate their own equipment and hire their own drivers.

Types of Trucking Companies

There are several types of trucking companies, each with its own unique characteristics and specialties.

Some trucking companies specialize in handling hazardous materials, oversized loads, and high-value cargo, which often requires specialized equipment and training.

FTL (Full Truck Load) companies transport goods in bulk quantity, occupying the whole cargo space or at least the bulk of it, making it ideal for transporting perishable goods in bulk and heavy objects.

Blue Infiniti Sedan Running on Road Togerther With White Freight Truck
Credit: pexels.com, Blue Infiniti Sedan Running on Road Togerther With White Freight Truck

FTL companies streamline the logistics of the transportation process by delivering goods directly from the supplier to the customer, reducing the chances of items being damaged due to constant reloading.

FTL transport is often faster and more efficient, but it can be expensive, making it unsuitable for small and medium businesses.

LTL or Less Than Truckload

LTL or Less Than Truckload is a transportation option that's perfect for small and medium businesses that ship smaller quantities of goods.

This type of shipping is ideal for businesses that don't need to fill a full truck, weighing between 150 to 10,000 pounds.

Several shipments from different customers are transported in a single truck, with each shipper charged according to the space they use.

The cost of LTL shipping can vary depending on the type of item being transported and the use of additional services.

LTL is not ideal for businesses that need control over delivery routes and timings, as the service provider handles these aspects.

Our fleet of experienced drivers and qualified staff will ensure your delivery is a top priority, whether you opt for short-haul or long-haul shipping.

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R+L Carriers

A vivid green truck with a trailer parked in a scenic landscape with hills and greenery.
Credit: pexels.com, A vivid green truck with a trailer parked in a scenic landscape with hills and greenery.

R+L Carriers is a leading LTL carrier in the United States, with a focus on delivering superior customer service and on-time performance.

R+L Carriers offers a range of services, including LTL, truckload, and logistics services, as well as value-added services like supply chain consulting, warehousing, and transportation management.

Their revenue in 2020 was $3.9 billion, and they employed around 23,000 people at the time.

Here's a comparison of R+L Carriers with other top transportation companies:

R+L Carriers is headquartered in Thomasville, North Carolina, which is also the location of Old Dominion Freight Line, another leading LTL carrier.

Regional

Regional trucking services are a vital part of the transportation industry, supporting regional economies and meeting the needs of businesses within specific geographic areas.

Regional drivers work within one specified area, such as a portion of California, Oregon, and Nevada. They may be on the road during the week and at home on weekends.

Regional drivers enjoy the freedom of the open road while still staying somewhat close to home, with home time being a significant benefit. They typically live in the same region where they work, so they can be home regularly.

Cement truck at a construction site in Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia.
Credit: pexels.com, Cement truck at a construction site in Kalimantan Selatan, Indonesia.

Here are some key benefits of regional driving:

  • Home Time: Regional drivers can expect to be home regularly, living in the same region where they work.
  • Freedom: Regional drivers enjoy the freedom of the open road while still staying somewhat close to home.
  • Salary: An average regional driver's annual salary is approximately $63,000, according to talent.com.
  • No Loading or Unloading Freight: Most regional drivers are not required to handle the freight they carry.

Regional driving can be a great option for new drivers who want to balance their work and personal life. With regional routes, you can still make a good salary while being able to return home regularly.

A fresh viewpoint: Regional Trucking Companies

Specialized Services

Specialized services are a crucial part of the trucking industry, catering to specific needs of businesses and individuals. Expedited trucking services are designed for quick transportation of heavy or fragile items, ensuring timely delivery and reducing supply chain risks.

Expedited trucking services can be expensive due to the urgency and nature of the item being transported. This service is particularly useful for items that can't be transported by air.

Last-Mile Delivery

Last-mile delivery services are on the rise with the rapid growth of e-commerce platforms. Consumers expect faster deliveries and seamless order fulfillment, and companies try to stay ahead of the demand optimizing their logistics strategies and networks.

White delivery truck driving on a sunny day in Hiroshima, Japan, surrounded by green trees.
Credit: pexels.com, White delivery truck driving on a sunny day in Hiroshima, Japan, surrounded by green trees.

Last-mile trucking is a thriving sector in the trucking and logistics industry as it continues to try to stay ahead of the rise of same-day and next-day deliveries, and customer expectations.

This approach has created many opportunities for trucking companies that specialize in last-mile deliveries and pallet transportation. The demand for last-mile delivery services has become increasingly important for businesses to stay competitive.

Same-day and next-day deliveries are the new standard for many consumers, and companies are working to meet this expectation by optimizing their logistics networks.

Flatbed Services

Flatbed services are perfect for delivering items that have already been packaged into shipping containers.

Flatbed trucks are ideal for loading and unloading items easily and quickly.

Construction industries use flatbed trucking services to transport building supplies and heavy machinery.

At Logos Logistics, we offer two flatbed trucking services: short-haul and long-haul.

Short-haul services include transporting items within a given region, and our local drivers are constantly in touch with the regional dispatch team to ensure they have the required expertise to execute your delivery.

Long-haul services are available for clients who need to transport their goods interstate.

See what others are reading: Short Haul Trucking Companies

Freight Transportation

Fleet of utility trucks parked in an outdoor lot with safety cones and trees.
Credit: pexels.com, Fleet of utility trucks parked in an outdoor lot with safety cones and trees.

Old Dominion Freight Line is a leading LTL carrier in the United States, with a focus on delivering superior customer service and on-time performance.

Their revenue was a staggering $3.9 billion in 2020, a testament to their success in the industry.

They offer a range of services, including truckload and logistics services, in addition to their LTL services.

Their employee count is impressive, with over 23,000 people working for the company in 2020.

They are based in Thomasville, North Carolina, where they have a strong presence in the region.

Here are some key facts about their freight services:

  • Freight Type: LTL, truckload, and logistics services

Company Profiles

Truckers often work for private companies, which can be classified into two main types: asset-based and non-asset-based.

Private companies can specialize in specific types of cargo, such as refrigerated goods or hazardous materials.

One example is a refrigerated trucking company that transports perishable goods across the country.

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Old Dominion Freight

Old Dominion Freight is a leading LTL carrier in the United States. They are known for their focus on delivering superior customer service and on-time performance.

Birds-eye View Photo of Freight Containers
Credit: pexels.com, Birds-eye View Photo of Freight Containers

Their revenue for 2020 was $3.9 billion. This is a significant amount of money, but it's worth noting that their main competitor, J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc., had a revenue of $9.2 billion in the same year.

Old Dominion Freight has a strong presence in the industry, with 23,000 employees in 2020. This is a large workforce, and it's likely that they have a significant impact on the local economy in Thomasville, North Carolina, where they are headquartered.

Their services include LTL, truckload, and logistics services. They also offer a range of value-added services, such as supply chain consulting, warehousing, and transportation management.

Here's a summary of their key statistics:

Schneider National

Schneider National is a major player in the logistics industry, with a fleet of over 13,000 trucks.

They specialize in transporting a wide variety of freight, including dry van, bulk, temperature-controlled, and flatbed shipments.

Their revenue for 2020 was a substantial $5.2 billion, indicating a strong financial presence in the market.

Tanker truck and vehicles on a highway in Kotri, Sindh, Pakistan. Urban transportation system.
Credit: pexels.com, Tanker truck and vehicles on a highway in Kotri, Sindh, Pakistan. Urban transportation system.

Here are some key statistics about Schneider National:

  • Revenue: $5.2 billion (2020)
  • Employee Count: 19,000 (2020)
  • Location: Green Bay, Wisconsin
  • Freight Type: Truckload, intermodal, and logistics services

Schneider National is headquartered in Green Bay, Wisconsin, making it a significant contributor to the local economy.

Their employee count of 19,000 in 2020 shows a substantial workforce dedicated to providing logistics services.

YRC Worldwide

YRC Worldwide is a leading provider of LTL transportation services in North America. They focus on the transportation of industrial, commercial, and retail goods.

Their revenue for 2020 was $4.5 billion. They also offer truckload and supply chain solutions through their subsidiaries, YRC Freight, Holland, New Penn, Reddaway, and HNRY Logistics.

YRC Worldwide has a significant presence in North America, with a large employee count of 30,000 as of 2020. They are headquartered in Overland Park, Kansas.

Here are some key statistics about YRC Worldwide:

  • Revenue: $4.5 billion (2020)
  • Employee Count: 30,000 (2020)
  • Location: Overland Park, Kansas
  • Freight Type: LTL, truckload, and supply chain solutions

Swift Transportation

Swift Transportation is a company that offers a range of transportation services.

They operate through a network of independent agents and third-party capacity providers, similar to Landstar System.

Swift Transportation provides truckload and logistics services to customers across various industries.

Their services include truckload and logistics solutions, similar to Landstar System.

Swift Transportation is headquartered in a major city, with a significant revenue and a substantial number of employees.

Curious to learn more? Check out: Semi Truck Transportation

Career and Logistics Options

Old Tractor with Trailer in Countryside
Credit: pexels.com, Old Tractor with Trailer in Countryside

If you're considering a career in trucking, you've got options. You can work for a large fleet company, which can provide stability and benefits.

These companies often have a wide range of routes and assignments, so you can choose the ones that best fit your lifestyle. For example, a company like Swift Transportation has a large network of routes across the US and Mexico.

You can also work for a smaller, regional carrier, which may offer more personalized attention and a sense of community. Companies like J.B. Hunt and Landstar System have a strong presence in the regional market.

Another option is to drive for a dedicated carrier, which specializes in hauling goods for a specific company or industry. This can be a great option if you have a strong interest in a particular type of cargo, like refrigerated goods or oversized loads.

In addition to these options, you can also consider working as an owner-operator, where you lease a truck from a company and become your own boss. This requires a significant investment, but can be a good choice for those who want to be their own entrepreneur.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the 7 types of freight trucks?

There are 7 main types of freight trucks, including semi-trailers, flatbeds, step decks, dry vans, reefers, box trucks, and tankers. Each type is designed to haul specific types of cargo safely and efficiently.

What types of trucking jobs are there?

There are several types of trucking jobs, including dry van haulers, flatbed drivers, and over-the-road truck drivers, each with unique requirements and responsibilities. From local routes to specialized cargo handling, the variety of trucking jobs offers something for every skill level and interest.

Kristin Waelchi

Senior Writer

Kristin Waelchi is a skilled writer with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a background in research and analysis, she brings a unique perspective to her writing, delving deep into complex topics and shedding light on the intricacies of the world around us. Kristin's expertise lies in crafting engaging articles that inform and educate readers on a wide range of subjects, including industrial facilities.

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