
In many legal contexts, the distinction between an authenticated copy and an original copy can be crucial. An authenticated copy is a verified copy of a document that has been certified as a true copy of the original.
The authenticity of a copy can be established through various means, such as a notary public's seal or a witness's signature, as discussed in the article. This can be especially important in cases where the original document is lost, damaged, or inaccessible.
In such situations, an authenticated copy can serve as a reliable substitute for the original, as seen in the example of a court accepting an authenticated copy of a contract. However, the process of authentication can vary depending on the jurisdiction and the type of document involved.
What is an Original Doc?
An original document is the first version of a document issued by the relevant authority, like a government agency or university. It's the most authentic form, and it's usually required for critical legal or official matters.

The original document is issued by the authority, which means it's produced and authenticated by the issuing body. This gives it a level of authenticity that's hard to replicate.
It's also worth noting that the original document holds the highest legal weight, making it irreplaceable in many cases.
Some examples of original documents include birth certificates, property deeds, university diplomas, and contracts signed by all parties. These documents are often distinguished by unique features like watermarks, seals, stamps, or signatures that set them apart from copies.
Key Differences
Authenticity is a key aspect to consider when deciding between an authenticated copy and an original copy. An original document is issued by the official authority, while a certified true copy is verified as a true copy of the original.
A certified true copy lacks original security features, but is certified by an authorized entity. This is in contrast to an original document, which includes original seals, signatures, and watermarks.

For critical matters like property sales, an original document is typically required. However, for administrative tasks like visa processing, a certified true copy may be used.
Here's a summary of the key differences between an original document and a certified true copy:
In summary, while an original document holds the highest legal standing and includes original security features, a certified true copy is a verified copy of the original and may be used in official and legal purposes.
When to Use an Original Document
You'll want to use an original document in certain situations where authenticity and security are paramount. Signing legal agreements, such as property transfers, requires the original document.
For example, when transferring property, you'll need to sign the original agreement to make it legally binding. This ensures that the agreement is genuine and cannot be tampered with.
If you're submitting documents to courts or government offices that specifically require originals, you must provide the original document. This is a common requirement in official proceedings.
In high-security processes, such as identity verification, original documents are often required to prevent fraud and ensure accuracy.
When to Use an Original Document

When you need to sign legal agreements, it's best to use an original document. This ensures the authenticity and legitimacy of the agreement, particularly in high-stakes situations like property transfers.
For instance, when transferring property, using an original document is crucial for both parties involved. It's a serious business transaction that requires the utmost care and attention to detail.
If you're submitting documents to courts or government offices that explicitly require originals, don't bother with copies. You'll need to provide the original document to meet their requirements.
Here are some specific scenarios where an original document is required:
- Signing legal agreements (e.g., property transfer).
- Submitting to courts or government offices that explicitly require originals.
- Identity verification in high-security processes.
When Is a Copy Acceptable?
A photocopy can be acceptable for reference or informational purposes where the original document is not required. This is because photocopies can provide essential information.
However, in legal or official transactions, certified documents are often necessary for verification and validation. This is because certified documents carry the same legal weight as the original document.

Certified true copies, in particular, can be used for official purposes where the original is not required. They serve as a reliable and acceptable substitute for the original document.
In fact, certified copies are considered valid and authentic in legal proceedings, as they have been verified by a trusted authority, such as a notary public.
Here are some examples of documents that can be certified:
- Birth Certificates
- Marriage Certificates
- Divorce Decrees
- Death Certificates
- Educational Documents
- Court Orders
- Property Deeds
- Vehicle Titles and Registrations
- Professional Licenses
In general, the authority to create a certified copy varies by jurisdiction and the type of document. The issuing agency or entity has the capability to produce a certified copy of its original documents.
Document Certification Process
The document certification process is a crucial step in ensuring the authenticity and accuracy of a document. A notary public reviews the original document and compares it to the copy being certified, verifying the accuracy and adding a certification statement, including their signature, seal, and date of certification.
To obtain a certified copy, the original document must be presented to a notary who will compare it with the copy and make a declaration that the copy is authentic. The notary will then affix their seal and signature to the certified copy, certifying its validity.

Notaries follow established procedures to verify the authenticity of the document, confirm the identities of the signatories, and certify the copy as a true representation of the original. This process varies depending on the document in question.
The certification process typically involves document submission, verification, certification, record keeping, and issuance. Document submission involves presenting the original document to the authorized certifying body. Verification ensures the authenticity of the original document. Certification involves creating a photocopy of the original document and having an authorized official stamp, sign, or emboss the copy. Record keeping involves keeping a record of the certification for future reference. Issuance involves providing the certified copy to the individual who requested it.
Here are the steps involved in the certification process:
- Document Submission: The original document is submitted to the authorized certifying body.
- Verification: The authenticity of the original document is checked thoroughly.
- Certification: A certified copy is created, involving a photocopy of the original document and an authorized official's stamp, sign, or emboss.
- Record Keeping: A record of the certification is kept by the certifying body.
- Issuance: The certified copy is issued to the individual who requested it.
Certified copies hold significant importance in legal matters as they serve as evidence of the original document's existence and accuracy. They are commonly required for various transactions, such as property transfers, court proceedings, and financial agreements.
Notary Public Certification Responsibilities

As a notary public, their responsibilities are clear: to accurately certify documents in accordance with legal requirements. This involves confirming the authenticity of the original document, ensuring the accuracy of the copy, and affixing their seal or stamp to validate the certification.
Notaries must follow established procedures to verify the authenticity of the document, confirm the identities of the signatories, and certify the copy as a true representation of the original. This process varies depending on the document in question.
Here are the key responsibilities of a notary public in certification:
- Verify the authenticity of the original document
- Ensure the accuracy of the copy
- Affix their seal or stamp to validate the certification
These steps help in upholding the credibility and reliability of the paperwork, and provide a layer of security and authenticity to the document.
Notary Public Certification Responsibilities
As a notary public, your certification responsibilities are crucial in maintaining the credibility and reliability of documents. Notaries have a duty to accurately certify documents in accordance with legal requirements.
You must confirm the authenticity of the original document, ensure the accuracy of the copy, and affix your seal or stamp to validate the certification. This process helps in upholding the credibility and reliability of the paperwork.

When certifying a document, you'll need to verify the original document, confirm the identity of the document custodian, certify the copy as a true replica of the original, and affix your notary seal and signature to the certified copy. These steps ensure the authenticity and legal validity of the certified document.
Here's a breakdown of the steps involved in notary attestation:
- Verify the original document
- Confirm the identity of the document custodian
- Certify the copy as a true replica of the original
- Affix your notary seal and signature to the certified copy
By following these steps, you'll be able to provide a certified copy that holds significant importance in legal matters, serving as evidence of the original document's existence and accuracy.
Understand Authorized Certifiers
An authorized certifier is a public officer who serves the public in non-contentious matters, such as verifying the identity of individuals who sign documents.
Notaries public are one type of authorized certifier, responsible for accurately certifying documents in accordance with legal requirements. They must confirm the authenticity of the original document, ensure the accuracy of the copy, and affix their seal or stamp to validate the certification.

The certification process typically involves the submission of the original document, verification of its authenticity, certification by an authorized official, record keeping, and issuance of the certified copy. This process helps in upholding the credibility and reliability of the paperwork.
A certified copy is provided and stamped by the institution or authority that issued the original document, affirming its authenticity. This is different from a notarized copy, which is verified by a notary public who only confirms the identity of the person who signed it.
To make arrangements to have copies certified, it's best to confirm beforehand that a certifier is available at a convenient time and place. This is especially important for international clients who may need to apostille documents from Boston, Massachusetts.
Here is a list of occupations authorized to certify copies of original documents:
- Notary public
- Governmental institution official
- Recognized entity official
Verification and Validation
Verification and validation are crucial steps in ensuring the authenticity of a document. A certified copy is considered valid and authentic in legal proceedings because it has been verified by a trusted authority, the notary public.

A notary public reviews the original document and compares it to the copy being certified, verifying the accuracy and adding a certification statement, including their signature, seal, and the date of certification.
Different organisations may have their own requirements for certifying a copy, and not all authorised certifiers may accept a request to certify copies. This is why it's essential to check first before proceeding.
The process of notary attestation involves verifying the original document, confirming the identity of the document custodian, certifying the copy as a true replica of the original, and affixing the notary seal and signature to the certified copy.
Verification of Notarized Document
A notarized document is considered reliable due to the involvement of a notary public. This verification adds a layer of security and authenticity to the paperwork.
Notarized documents signify that the signatures on the document are genuine, the parties involved are identified, and the document is certified as a true copy of the original. This process helps in upholding the credibility and reliability of the paperwork.

A notary public's role is to accurately certify documents in accordance with legal requirements. They must confirm the authenticity of the original document, ensure the accuracy of the copy, and affix their seal or stamp to validate the certification.
Certified copies of documents are considered valid and authentic in legal proceedings as they have been verified by a trusted authority, the notary public. This is because the notary public has confirmed the authenticity of the original document and the accuracy of the copy.
Affidavit
An affidavit is a written statement that confirms the authenticity of a document. It's often required when a copy of a document is used in place of the original, such as in legal proceedings or when requesting an apostille.
A notary public may ask for an affidavit to verify that a copy of a document is a true and accurate representation of the original. This is especially true when requesting an apostille using a copy of a document.

A true copy affidavit sample can be found on the right under the "Cover Letters & Templates" link. This sample can help guide you in creating your own affidavit.
Notaries have a duty to accurately certify documents in accordance with legal requirements. They must confirm the authenticity of the original document, ensure the accuracy of the copy, and affix their seal or stamp to validate the certification.
A certified true copy carries the same legal weight as the original document and can be used for official purposes. Whether for legal proceedings, administrative tasks, or personal records, a certified true copy serves as a reliable and acceptable substitute for the original document.
Benefits and Importance
Obtaining a certified copy of a document is crucial in legal matters or official proceedings, as it ensures the authenticity of paperwork and carries the endorsement of a notary public.
Certified copies are legally recognized as valid replicas of original documents, making them acceptable in various applications.

Having original documents safe is a top priority, and using certified copies can avoid the risk of losing or damaging them.
Many institutions and government bodies require certified copies for processing changes in legal documents, which can significantly streamline processes like changing your name.
Certified copies can be used in multiple instances without the need for the original document every time, making them incredibly useful for processes that require submissions to various agencies.
Here are the benefits of certified copies in a nutshell:
- Legal Recognition: Certified copies are accepted just as readily as the original document.
- Safety and Security: Certified copies help keep original documents safe from damage or loss.
- Efficiency in Processes: Certified copies speed up processes like changing your name.
- Ease of Use: Certified copies can be used multiple times without the original document.
- Peace of Mind: Certified copies provide a sense of security during stressful periods of transition.
Knowing that you have certified copies can provide a significant amount of peace of mind during potentially stressful periods of transition.
Types of Documents
Birth certificates, marriage certificates, and divorce decrees are all essential documents that need to be certified for various purposes, such as applying for a passport or updating government IDs.
A certified copy of a birth certificate can be used for enrolling in school, while a certified copy of a marriage certificate can be used to change your name on government IDs, bank accounts, and more.
Broaden your view: International Certificate of Origin Guidelines

Here are some examples of documents that often require authentication:
- Birth Certificates: Essential for proving identity, a certified copy can be used for enrolling in school, applying for a passport, and many other functions.
- Marriage Certificates: If you're changing your name due to marriage, you’ll need a certified copy to update your name on government IDs, bank accounts, and more.
- Death Certificates: Often required for legal and financial purposes after a loved one has passed away.
Types of Verifiable Documents
Notarized documents are considered reliable due to the involvement of a notary public. They signify that the signatures on the document are genuine, the parties involved are identified, and the document is certified as a true copy of the original.
Certified copies hold significant importance in legal matters as they serve as evidence of the original document's existence and accuracy. They are commonly required for various transactions, such as property transfers, court proceedings, and financial agreements.
A certified copy is a photocopy of the original document that has been verified and attested to by a notary public, confirming it as a true and accurate reproduction of the original. Certified copies can be obtained through a mobile notary public or by sourcing other than a notary, who can also make attested copies of documents.
Here are some common types of documents that can be certified:
- Birth Certificates: Essential for proving identity, a certified copy of your birth certificate can be used for enrolling in school, applying for a passport, and many other functions.
- Marriage Certificates: If you're changing your name due to marriage, you’ll need a certified copy of your marriage certificate to update your name on government IDs, bank accounts, and more.
- Divorce Decrees: Similar to marriage certificates, those changing their name due to divorce will need a certified copy of their divorce decree to make any necessary changes.
- Death Certificates: Often required for legal and financial purposes after a loved one has passed away.
- Educational Documents: Transcripts, diplomas, and other educational records can be certified for further studies or job applications.
- Court Orders: These are necessary for legal name changes, adoptions, and similar situations. A certified copy proves the authenticity of the court's decision.
- Property Deeds: Important for real estate transactions, certified copies of property deeds validate ownership.
- Vehicle Titles and Registrations: If transferring vehicle ownership, certified copies may be required to complete the process.
- Professional Licenses: Nurses, teachers, lawyers, and other professionals often need certified copies of their licenses for verification purposes.
A certified copy is typically required for official and legal purposes, and it's essential to distinguish it from a photocopy, which is simply a reproduction of the original.
Reasons for Photocopying
Photocopying is often a convenient and cost-effective way to make a copy of a document.
You can use a photocopy for everyday purposes, such as making a duplicate for personal use or sharing with friends and family.
A certified copy, on the other hand, is only necessary when official matters require the document's authenticity.
Certification Process and Limitations
A certified copy is a crucial document that verifies the authenticity of a copy of an original document. It's essential to understand the certification process and its limitations to ensure its validity.
Notaries public play a vital role in the certification process. They review the original document, compare it to the copy, and verify its accuracy, adding a certification statement, signature, seal, and date of certification.
The certification process involves verifying the authenticity of the original document, ensuring the accuracy of the copy, and affixing the notary's seal or stamp to validate the certification. This process helps uphold the credibility and reliability of the paperwork.

Each type of document may have specific requirements for certification. Notaries follow established procedures to verify the authenticity of the document, confirm the identities of the signatories, and certify the copy as a true representation of the original.
Certified copies have limitations in their usage. Not all documents can be certified, and some institutions or authorities may have unique requirements for accepting certified copies. Careful consideration of the document's intended use is necessary.
Here are the steps involved in obtaining a certified copy:
- The original document must be presented to a notary who will compare it with the copy and make a declaration that the copy is authentic.
- The notary will then affix their seal and signature to the certified copy, certifying its validity.
Not all documents can be certified, and some may require specific authentication processes. Understanding the certification process and its limitations is crucial for ensuring the validity of a certified copy.
Legal Implications and Standing
Certified documents hold significant weight in various scenarios, serving as evidence in court, supporting transactions, or proving identity.
Notaries are appointed by the government to witness and authenticate the signing of documents, preventing fraud by ensuring signatories are who they claim to be and that they're acting willingly and knowingly.
A notary public's primary role is to add an official seal of approval to the paperwork, making it admissible and reliable in various legal contexts.
Certified documents can be presented as evidence in court or official proceedings, and by verifying that the document is a true copy of the original, notaries add an official seal of approval to the paperwork.
Acquiring a certified true copy of an original document involves following specific steps to ensure the accuracy and validity of the certified copy.
Certified copies of certain documents serve as proof of identity and entitlement to make changes, and authorities issuing these documents use a specific seal or stamp to indicate the document's certified status.
This seal or stamp verifies the authenticity of the copy, allowing it to be used in lieu of the original document in various processes, including name changes.
Certified copies bear the same legal weight as their originals, making them just as valid for verifying identity and changes associated with it.
Key Takeaways

A certified copy is a verified reproduction of an original document, and it's essential for legal processes. This ensures that the document is accurate and authentic.
The key differences between an original document and a certified copy are clear. Here are the main distinctions:
Having a certified copy of a document is crucial for legal processes. It ensures that the document is accurate and authentic, which is essential for official procedures.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does authenticated mean original?
Authenticating a document doesn't necessarily mean it's the original, but rather that it's a verified copy of the original. It ensures the document is genuine and meets the required standards.
Sources
- https://www.truecopyattestation.com/post/certified-true-copy-vs-original-understanding-the-difference
- https://bostonnotaryservice.us/blog/certified-notary-attestation-understanding-the-difference-between-a-true-copy-and-a-photocopy
- https://www.sosnc.gov/divisions/authentications/Obtaining_Auth_Certificate
- https://newlynamed.com/blogs/guides/what-is-a-certified-copy
- https://www.justice.vic.gov.au/certifiedcopies
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