
A cargo bike is a type of bicycle designed to carry heavy loads, making it an ideal mode of transportation for families, businesses, and individuals who need to transport goods or people.
Cargo bikes typically have a large cargo area, often with a capacity of 50-100 pounds, and can be equipped with accessories like baskets, boxes, and trailers to increase storage space.
These bikes can be used for a variety of tasks, such as running errands, carrying groceries, or even transporting children.
There are several types of cargo bikes, including longtail cargo bikes, which have a longer wheelbase and a lower center of gravity for added stability.
Types of Cargo Bikes
Cargo bikes come in all shapes and sizes, and understanding the different types can help you choose the right one for your needs. One popular type is the Long John, which features a large box or platform in the front to carry cargo and kids.

In Amsterdam and Copenhagen, cargo bikes like the Long John are extremely popular, often used for daily commutes and errands. They're designed to be versatile and practical, with a broad variety of specially made models available.
Some cargo bikes, like the Longtail, have a longer frame wheelbase at the rear, making them ideal for carrying heavy loads or multiple passengers. This design also makes them handle more like regular bikes than traditional cargo bikes.
Here are some of the main types of cargo bikes:
- Long John: Large box or platform in the front for cargo and kids
- Long tail: Cargo space extends far back over the rear wheel, good for oversized loads
- Front Loader: Similar to a Long John but with two same-sized wheels for better handling
- Midtail: A shorter version of a longtail with cargo space behind the rider
- Trike or Tricycle: Has three wheels for greater stability under heavy loads
Porteur Bicycle
A porteur bicycle is a type of cargo bike with the rack on the front.
It can carry as much as 50kg (110lb) that way, making it a great option for transporting heavy loads.
The porteur bicycle is similar to the butchers' bike, which has large built-in front or back racks.
Both types of bikes are designed to carry freight, but not kids.
The porteur bicycle is a popular choice for its simplicity and functionality.
It's a great option for those who need to transport heavy loads on a regular basis.
A porteur bicycle can be a great addition to any bike collection, especially for those who need to carry large or heavy items.
Consider reading: Rad Power Cargo Bike
Longtails

Longtails are a type of cargo bike that have a longer frame wheelbase at the rear compared to a standard bicycle.
They facilitate use as a cargo bike or carrying multiple or adult passengers compared with shorter bicycles. Longtails tend to handle more like regular bikes than cargo bikes with linkage steering.
Xtracycle developed their first longtail product, the Free Radical, which attaches to an existing 'donor' bicycle to make it a longtail bike in 1998.
The growing popularity of Xtracycle inspired the Kona Ute, launched for the 2008 season. Surly were asked by Xtracycle to build a complete Xtracycle-compatible frameset; the result was the 'Big Dummy', first released for the 2008 season.
A fully integrated bike specially designed to be long and load-carrying has a more sturdy feel and better handling than a modified 'normal' bike.
Some brands to have a look at are Surly Big Dummy, the Kona Ute, and the Yuba Mundo.

Here are some key features to consider when choosing a longtail cargo bike:
Original or Retrofit?
When choosing a cargo bike, you have two options: original or retrofit.
A cargo bike designed with a motor and battery is likely to be cleaner and function better. It might have a slightly different frame to accommodate the system.
Retrofitting a motor can be cheaper, but it requires some technical know-how.
You'll need to check if the bike's frame is designed to handle the added forces of a motor. Hopefully, your cargo bike already has extra strong spokes and rim.
Retrofitted mid-drives are also becoming available, but they may be more complicated to install.
Upgrading your brakes is a must, as rollerbrakes are not suitable for e-assist bikes and trikes.
Retrofitting a motor to a trike can be more expensive and complicated than to a bike. This is because a trike needs a hub-drive motor on both front wheels.
Wooden

The wooden cargo bike is a unique option for transporting goods. The chukudu, a two-wheeled vehicle from the Democratic Republic of Congo, is made entirely of wood.
This eco-friendly option is not only sustainable but also a testament to human ingenuity. The chukudu is used for transporting cargo, making it a practical solution for those in need of a reliable mode of transportation.
In areas where resources are limited, the chukudu's wooden construction can be a valuable asset.
Electric-Assist Options
Electric-assist options can be a game-changer for cargo bike enthusiasts. With a pedelec bike, you can ride longer distances and carry heavier loads with ease.
In the UK, you can choose from e-assist cargo bikes with motors of up to 250 watts and speeds of up to 15.5mph/25kph, which don't require a licence or registration.
These bikes are perfect for riding with kids, like taking them to school, which can be a significant effort without e-assist.
Some brands, such as Urban Arrow, specialize in e-assist cargo bikes and don't offer non-motorized versions. You can book a test ride at one of their dealerships in the UK.
Bosch and Shimano motors are top-notch options for electric cargo bikes, offering innovation, weight, lifespan, and excellent customer support.
Safety and Transportation
Safety and Transportation is a top priority when it comes to cargo bikes. They're designed to be stable and secure, with a low center of gravity that makes them less likely to tip over.
Cargo bikes can carry heavy loads, but they're also easy to maneuver in tight spaces, making them a great option for city dwellers. This is due in part to their wide tires, which provide stability and traction.
In fact, many cargo bikes have a top speed limit of around 20-25 mph, making them a safe and controlled way to transport goods. This is especially important in urban areas where traffic can be heavy.
Cargo bikes are also designed with safety features such as brakes and lights, which are essential for visibility and control. These features can be customized to meet the needs of the rider and the cargo being carried.
Overall, cargo bikes are a safe and practical option for transporting goods, and with the right precautions and precautions, they can be a fun and enjoyable way to get around.
Notable Trends and Options

Cargo bikes are a popular choice for families and urban dwellers, and for good reason. They're a great way to transport kids, groceries, and other essentials around town.
One notable trend in cargo bikes is the rise of longtail cargo bikes, which have a longer wheelbase and a lower center of gravity, making them more stable and easier to maneuver.
Longtail cargo bikes are perfect for families with multiple kids, as they can carry two or three children in a safe and comfortable position. Some models even have a built-in bench seat for the kids to sit on.
Electric cargo bikes are another option to consider, especially for those who live in hilly areas or have a long commute. They can help you tackle tough terrain with ease and get you to your destination quickly.
Electric cargo bikes often have a range of up to 60 miles on a single charge, making them a practical choice for daily use.
Notable Global Trends

As you explore the world of cargo bikes, you'll notice that different regions have their own unique styles and trends. In Northern Europe, traditional front-loading "Long Johns" like the Bakfiets are a common sight in very bike-friendly cities.
In the USA, "Longtail" cargo bikes have become the norm, perfect for suburban life where they can carry kids and pets with ease.
Cargo tricycles are a popular choice in the UK, particularly for urban delivery businesses that need to navigate congested city streets.
In contrast, China still relies heavily on human-powered cycle trucks with massive capacity for freight transport.
Last-mile transport in rural villages is often provided by high-capacity cycle rickshaws in India.
The creativity of cargo bike enthusiasts in Latin America is inspiring, with many people building their own longtail cargo bikes from used bike parts, making them an affordable utility vehicle option.
Development
The development of cargo bikes has a fascinating history. They were first used by tradesmen to deliver goods like mail, bread, and milk.

Early cargo bikes were heavy-duty standard bicycles with heavy carriers at the front or rear, often featuring a smaller front wheel to accommodate a large front carrier.
In the UK, this style is still sometimes known as a butcher's bike or delibike, although the Post Office has the largest fleet.
The rise of internal combustion engines after World War II led to a decline in cargo bike popularity in industrialized countries.
However, in other parts of the world, cargo bikes continued to be manufactured and heavily used.
In the 2000s, eco-conscious designers and small-scale manufacturers revived the cargo bike manufacturing sector.
Some cargo bike makers and users now use power assist motors to complement the cyclist's power, increasing the payload and range but also adding cost and requiring an on-board battery.
Benefits and Cost
Cargo bikes offer numerous advantages, making them an excellent option for many individuals, businesses, and families. They're a cost-effective transportation solution that can help you save money in the long run.
Compared to owning and maintaining a car, cargo bikes are a budget-friendly alternative. They eliminate the need for fuel, insurance, and parking fees, resulting in substantial savings over time.
The Benefits of

Cargo bikes are a game-changer for families. They offer an excellent way to transport kids, groceries, and other essentials, making it easier to manage daily tasks.
Cargo bikes are also an excellent option for businesses, providing a sustainable and efficient way to transport goods and supplies. They can help reduce carbon emissions and save on fuel costs.
One of the biggest advantages of cargo bikes is their ability to carry heavy loads, making them ideal for families with multiple children or for businesses that need to transport large quantities of goods.
Cost-Effective
Cargo bikes are a cost-effective transportation solution, eliminating the need for fuel, insurance, and parking fees, resulting in substantial savings over time.
Compared to owning and maintaining a car, cargo bikes are a budget-friendly alternative.
They reduce your expenses significantly, allowing you to allocate your funds to more important things.
Understanding and Choosing
In Amsterdam and Copenhagen, cargo bikes are extremely popular, with many residents opting for sturdy city bicycles with large front carriers.

There's a broad variety of specially made cargo bikes, including low-loading two-wheelers with extended wheelbases and tadpole-type three-wheelers with a box between the two front wheels.
You can even find models with small front wheels to fit huge front carriers, or platform, basket, or delta-fashion designs with a loading area between two rear wheels.
Many cargo bike models now come with electric assist, making them more useful for longer distances or varied terrain, such as hilly cities.
Test Riding and Purchasing Considerations
Test riding a cargo bike is an essential step in finding the perfect one for you. It's like trying on a pair of shoes, you need to feel the fit and comfort before making a purchase.
Evaluate carrying capacity and handling with cargo loaded to see how it performs in real-life scenarios. This will give you an idea of how well it can handle different types of cargo and terrain.

Assessing comfort in the seat and pedal position is crucial for a smooth and enjoyable ride. You want to make sure you're comfortable for extended periods, especially if you plan to use it for daily commutes or errands.
Try different electric assists and gearing options to see which one suits your needs best. This will help you determine how much assistance you need and how easily you can pedal.
Examine the ease of loading cargo in different areas, such as the rear rack or side baskets. This will make a big difference in your daily routine, especially if you need to carry heavy or bulky items.
High-quality components like puncture-resistant tires are a must-have for a reliable and safe ride. They'll save you from the hassle of frequent flat tires and repairs.
Consider useful accessories you may want, such as lights or child seats. These can enhance your riding experience and provide added functionality.
Opt for hydraulic disc brakes for stopping power and safety. They're a game-changer when it comes to emergency stops and rough terrain.
Here's a quick rundown of the key features to look for in a cargo bike:
Choose a reputable brand that offers service and support, so you can have peace of mind and get help when you need it.
Getting Started with Motrike

If you're new to cargo bikes, getting started with Motrike's electric cargo trikes can be a great way to explore this mode of transportation. Motrike's cargo bikes have a generous carrying capacity of up to 400 lbs.
Their sturdy steel frame provides stability and durability, making them perfect for carrying multiple passengers and cargo. This is especially important for families or groups with young children.
The powerful Bafang mid-drive motor and LG battery give a range of 45+ miles, making them ideal for daily commutes or longer trips. This means you can rely on your Motrike cargo bike for your daily needs.
You can customize your Motrike cargo bike with accessories like a trailer for expanded cargo options. This is a great feature for those who need to carry heavy or bulky items.
Motrike's cargo bikes also come with integrated child seats and seat belts for added safety and convenience. Plus, weather protection options are available to keep you and your cargo dry in rainy conditions.
Disc brakes deliver premium stopping power and handling control, giving you peace of mind on the road. This is especially important when carrying heavy loads or riding with children.
3. Versatile

Cargo bikes are incredibly versatile, making them a great option for various activities. They can be used for commuting, grocery shopping, transporting kids to school, and even bringing your dog on cycling journeys.
One of the most notable uses of cargo bikes is for last-mile deliveries, reducing delivery costs and carbon footprints. Businesses are increasingly adopting this eco-friendly approach to transportation.
Whether you're a parent or a busy professional, cargo bikes can be a practical solution for running errands and getting around town. They offer a convenient way to transport goods and people without the need for a car.
Cargo bikes can also be used for transporting groceries, making them a great option for those who want to reduce their carbon footprint while shopping.
What is a Cargo Bike?
A cargo bike is a type of bicycle designed to carry heavy loads, often used for transporting groceries, children, or other goods.
Cargo bikes typically have a large box or basket attached to the front or back of the bike, which provides ample space for carrying items.

They usually have a sturdy frame and robust wheels to handle the weight and stress of heavy loads.
Cargo bikes can be powered by the rider's pedaling or by an electric motor, making them a convenient option for short to medium-distance trips.
Some cargo bikes have a top speed of around 20-25 km/h, while others can reach speeds of up to 40 km/h.
In urban areas, cargo bikes are often used as a practical alternative to cars for short trips, reducing traffic congestion and air pollution.
Cargo bikes can be customized with various accessories, such as child seats, cargo nets, or storage compartments, to suit the rider's needs.
They are also a great option for families, as they allow parents to transport children safely and comfortably.
Cargo bikes are available in a range of styles, from classic to modern designs, and can be tailored to suit different riding preferences and needs.
Which Type is Right for You?

In Amsterdam and Copenhagen, cargo bikes are extremely popular, with many residents using them as a reliable mode of transportation.
If you're looking to join the cargo bike crowd, you'll find a broad variety of specially made cargo bikes, including low-loading two-wheelers with extended wheelbases.
Some cargo bikes have small front wheels to fit huge front carriers, while others have a box between the two front wheels, like the tadpole-type three-wheelers.
You might also consider a platform or basket instead of a box, which can be a great option for carrying smaller loads.
An occasional four-wheeler can be seen, especially within a plant, warehouse, or the like, where demands on stability and loading capacity are higher than on range.
Many models are now available with an electric assist, which can make them more useful for longer distances or varied terrain, such as not-flat cities.
This electric assist can also give you more confidence riding in car traffic due to faster acceleration from stopping.
Benno

Benno is a California-based company that specializes in creating stylish and practical cargo bikes. Their designs prioritize user comfort and build quality, resulting in a lengthy lifespan for the bike.
Benno's Boost E cargo bike is equipped with an electric motor, making it perfect for family outings and hauling cargo. The rear rack on the Benno Boost can fit two Yepp child seats or two seat pads, allowing the bike to grow with your family.
The Remi Demi, a single kid-carrying cargo bike, has a much smaller footprint, making it ideal for those with limited storage space. This compact design doesn't sacrifice functionality, still providing a convenient way to transport children.
Brands and Models
Cargo bikes come in various designs to suit different needs.
The Yuba Boda Boda is a popular cargo bike model known for its durability and versatility. It's a great option for families or small businesses.
Some cargo bikes are designed specifically for heavy hauling, like the Surly Big Dummy. It can carry up to 400 pounds of cargo.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a cargo bike and a regular bike?
A cargo bike is designed for heavy loads and deliveries, while a regular bike is ideal for commuting and fitness with lighter cargo. The choice between the two depends on your specific hauling needs.
What is a cargo bike used for?
Cargo bikes are designed for transporting goods and people, ideal for daily errands, family outings, and recreational activities. They offer a practical and fun alternative to traditional vehicles.
Can an adult ride in a cargo bike?
Adults can ride in cargo bikes, but most are designed for kids, requiring modifications for comfortable seating and weight limits. Consider a Long John or bike with a box for a more suitable adult passenger experience.
Are cargo bikes easy to ride?
Yes, cargo bikes are easy to ride, thanks to their low centre of gravity and stable design. With practice, you'll find them as easy to ride as a regular bike.
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