
Becoming a Postal Vehicle Operator with the USPS is a great career choice for those who enjoy working with their hands and being outdoors.
To start, you'll need to meet the basic qualifications, which include being at least 18 years old, having a high school diploma or equivalent, and being able to pass a background check and a physical exam.
The USPS offers a variety of job openings for Postal Vehicle Operators, including city carriers, rural carriers, and highway contract carriers.
As a Postal Vehicle Operator, you'll be responsible for delivering mail and packages to customers, which can involve working in a team environment and interacting with customers on a daily basis.
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Job Overview
As a postal vehicle operator, you'll be responsible for transporting mail cargo across various routes, often spanning hundreds of miles. You'll be driving trucks and tractor-trailers, manually loading and unloading mail items and equipment.
The job requires you to adhere to strict transportation schedules, ensuring mail and cargo reach processing plants and delivery units on-time. This means you'll have to plan your routes carefully to meet downstream delivery targets.
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You'll be conducting vehicle inspections, checking fluid levels, tire pressure, lights, and equipment pre- and post-trip. If you notice any vehicle defects, you'll have to report them immediately.
In addition to driving and maintenance tasks, you'll also be responsible for completing paperwork, filing reports on trips, mileage, cargo verifies, and expenses. You'll need to report any accidents or violations promptly.
The job can be physically demanding, with extensive lifting, carrying, and securing of mail items and equipment. You'll also need to comply with USPS and Department of Transportation regulations around driving times, mandatory breaks, and safety protocols.
Here are some key responsibilities of a postal vehicle operator:
- Transporting mail cargo along assigned routes
- Adhering to strict transportation schedules
- Loading and unloading vehicles
- Conducting vehicle inspections
- Completing paperwork
- Making minor repairs
- Complying with regulations
Requirements and Qualifications
To become a postal vehicle operator, you'll need to meet some basic requirements. You must have a valid Commercial Driver's License (CDL) Class B.
A clean driving record is also a must. You'll need to have a safe driving record with limited at-fault accidents and moving violations. This means keeping your driving history spotless.

You'll also need to pass a specialized USPS Postal Exam #230, which tests your driving record and ability. This exam is a crucial step in the hiring process.
To qualify for the job, you'll need at least 1-2 years of verifiable driving experience operating medium-sized vehicles. This experience will be taken into account when assessing your application.
In addition to these requirements, you'll need to live within a typical commuting range of USPS positions. This means you'll need to be willing to relocate or already live in a nearby area.
Here's a breakdown of the requirements:
You'll also need to consent to a background check and drug screening as part of the hiring process.
Challenges and Considerations
As a postal vehicle operator, you'll face some tough challenges on the job. Long and irregular hours are a reality, with schedules changing week-to-week and overnight driving trips often requiring very early mornings or late nights.

Be prepared for physically strenuous work, as hauling and loading heavy mail sacks and equipment is tough labor that requires good fitness. In fact, the article mentions that good fitness is a plus for this job.
The role also comes with a lot of regulations to follow, including strict protocols for driving times, mandatory breaks, and safety procedures imposed by the USPS and DOT. Violating these regulations can lead to disciplinary action, so it's essential to stay on top of them.
Here are some of the key challenges you'll face as a postal vehicle operator:
- Long and irregular hours
- Physically strenuous work
- Many regulations to follow
- Minor maintenance and troubleshooting
- Weather and traffic conditions
Pilot MOUs Expanded
The Postal Vehicle Operators Pilot MOUs have been expanded to include additional cities across the United States.
The pilot program is currently being implemented in 13 cities: Arkansas, California, Georgia, North Carolina, Ohio, Oklahoma, and Virginia.
The new cities added to the pilot program include Little Rock, Batesville, Camden, Hot Springs National Park, Pine Bluff, Russellville, Bakersfield, Santa Clarita, Athens, Greensboro, Boone, Morgantown, Newton, North Wilkesboro, Statesville, Columbus, Chillicothe, Lima, Zanesville, Richmond, Charlottesville, and Hampton.
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The Postal Service will make available the required training to obtain a CDL for interested PVO employees who volunteer to be trained.
The pilot program aims to bring more work into the bargaining unit and grow the APWU, as stated by APWU President Mark Dimondstein.
The PVO candidates will be certified by Driver Safety Instructors (DSIs) that they can safely operate the vehicles.
The pilot program will run for six months after full-implementation, unless there is a mutual agreement to extend it.
Challenges: Long Hours, Physical Demands
Juggling tight delivery windows with long trucker workdays and physical demands can be a challenge for some drivers. Long hours and irregular schedules are the norm for MVO drivers, with overnight driving trips requiring early mornings or late nights.
Expect schedule disruptions too, as MVO schedules change week-to-week. Physically strenuous tasks like hauling and loading heavy mail sacks and equipment are part of the job, requiring good fitness.

Lots of regulations must be followed, with strict protocols imposed by USPS and DOT for driving times, mandatory breaks, and safety. Violating these regulations can lead to disciplinary action.
Minor maintenance tasks like basic mechanical troubleshooting and repairs are also part of the job, which not all drivers enjoy. Weather and traffic conditions can add stress and delays during runs, with hazardous slowdowns, closures, and slick roads to contend with.
Here are some of the key physical demands of the job:
- Repetitive loading and unloading of trucks
- Hauling and loading heavy mail sacks and equipment
These demands require drivers to have good physical stamina and be able to perform these tasks safely and efficiently.
USPS Driving
To increase your chances of becoming a USPS driving operator, highlighting your commercial driving experience is key. Specifically, mention the types of vehicles you've driven, the distances you've traveled, and the locations you've operated in.
Emphasizing professional truck driving experience that meets DOT regulations can be a huge credibility boost. This shows you're familiar with the rules and regulations that govern the industry.

Familiarizing yourself with USPS transport regulations and demonstrating a commitment to learn the protocols is also essential. This shows you're willing to adapt to the unique requirements of the postal service.
Gathering documentation on previous driving credentials, training certificates, and safety awards can also help strengthen your application. This includes proof of a safe driving history with no major accidents or violations.
Touting a safe driving history is crucial, as it shows you're a reliable and responsible driver.
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Delivery
Delivery is a crucial part of the postal service, and it's carried out by various roles, including the City Carrier Assistant, Rural Carrier Associate, and Assistant Rural Carrier.
The City Carrier Assistant is responsible for delivering mail and packages in urban areas, navigating through busy streets and sidewalks.
These individuals typically work in teams with other carriers to ensure efficient delivery.
The Rural Carrier Associate, on the other hand, delivers mail and packages in rural areas, often traveling on rural roads and visiting individual homes.
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Their routes may be longer and more spread out than those of city carriers.
The Assistant Rural Carrier supports Rural Carrier Associates by helping with delivery tasks and learning the ropes of the job.
They may assist with sorting and loading mail and packages onto vehicles.
Here are the different roles involved in delivery:
- City Carrier Assistant
- Rural Carrier Associate
- Assistant Rural Carrier
USPS Truck Driver Compensation:
USPS truck drivers receive a competitive salary and benefits package. You'll have access to insurance programs and flexible spending accounts to cover out-of-pocket health care and dependent care expenses.
Extra pay is available for working on federal holidays, up to 10 per calendar year. Accrued vacation and sick leave are also part of the package.
As a USPS truck driver, you'll have the opportunity to earn extra pay for working on federal holidays, up to 10 per calendar year.
The salary and benefits package is a major perk of working as a USPS truck driver.
To qualify for a career with the USPS, job applicants must have two years of general driving experience, including one year of full-time driving 7-ton trucks or buses.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is a postal vehicle operator USPS?
A USPS postal vehicle operator is responsible for driving a mail truck on a scheduled route to collect and transport mail in bulk. They play a crucial role in ensuring timely mail delivery to communities across the country.
Sources
- https://postaltimes.com/postal-vehicle-operator-pilot-program-to-create-new-union-jobs-in-oklahoma-city-ok/
- https://expertbeacon.com/motor-vehicle-operator-usps/
- https://apwu.org/news/mou-ttomvo/postal-vehicle-operators-pilot-mous-expanded
- https://about.usps.com/careers/career-opportunities/top-jobs.htm
- https://www.cdljobs.com/company-profiles/carrier/299/united-states-postal-service
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