
The Dutch East Indies, a region that once spanned across modern-day Indonesia, had a rich postal history that's still fascinating to explore today.
The Dutch East India Company, a powerful trading company, played a significant role in the development of the postal system in the Dutch East Indies, with the first postal services dating back to the 17th century.
The first postage stamps of the Dutch East Indies were introduced in 1864, featuring the image of King William III of the Netherlands.
These early stamps were made of paper and were printed in small quantities, making them highly collectible today.
The Dutch East Indies postal system was known for its efficiency, with mail being transported quickly and reliably across the vast region.
One of the most interesting aspects of the Dutch East Indies postal history is the variety of stamps that were issued, featuring different designs and themes.
These stamps not only reflected the cultural and artistic heritage of the region but also told the story of the Dutch East Indies' complex history.
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Dutch East Indies Stamps
The first postage stamp in the Dutch East Indies was printed in Utrecht, the Netherlands, on 1 April 1864. It showed a picture of King Willem III of the Netherlands and had a face value of ten cents.
The stamp was designed by T W Kaiser and was primarily printed in one or two colors.
The design of the first stamps only showed pictures of the King and Queen and were primarily shown using typographic design. This was the case until 1920.
In 1921, a new series known as the 'Brandkast' series was specially printed to serve as additional postage for sending sea mail in waterproof iron chests.
The stamps issued in later years began to show the culture and geography of the Indonesian archipelago.
During the Dutch East Indies period, the stamps were printed in the Netherlands by the firm of Joh. Enschedé & Zoner of Haarlem, and some printing was done in Batavia (Jakarta) by Reproductiebedrijf Topografische Dienst.
Dutch East Indies Stamps
The first postage stamp in the Dutch East Indies was printed in Utrecht, the Netherlands, on 1 April 1864. It showed a picture of King Willem III of the Netherlands and had a face value of ten cents.
The stamp was designed by T W Kaiser and was primarily shown using typographic design until 1920.
Until 1920, stamp designs only showed pictures of the King and Queen, and were mostly printed in one or two colors.
In 1921, a new series known as the 'Brandkast' series was specially printed to serve as additional postage for sending sea mail in waterproof iron chests.
Specific Postcards
In the Dutch East Indies, postcards often featured iconic landmarks such as the Jakarta Kota train station.
The first postcard was issued in 1902, with the image of the Buitenzorg Palace.
The Buitenzorg Palace postcard was printed in a limited edition of 2,000 copies.
Postcards like these gave people a glimpse into the Dutch colonial era's architecture and culture.
The postcard of the Jakarta Kota train station was printed in the 1920s and showed the station's Dutch colonial-style architecture.
These postcards were often sent by tourists and locals alike to friends and family back home.
Postcard History

The history of postcards is a fascinating story that spans centuries. The first postcard was sent in 1840 by Sir Rowland Hill, an English social reformer who introduced the concept of a prepaid postage rate.
Postcards were initially used as a way to send a message with a picture, and they quickly gained popularity. The first picture postcard was sent in 1869 by a British engineer named Francis Channing.
The first postcard with a photograph was sent in 1873 by a French photographer named Édouard Baldus. It's amazing to think that these early postcards were often hand-colored and featured intricate designs.
Postcards were a popular way for people to send greetings and messages during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. In fact, postcards were one of the most popular ways for people to send holiday greetings during the 1910s.
The development of postcards was closely tied to the development of photography and printing technology. As photography became more accessible and printing technology improved, postcards became more affordable and widely available.

Postcards played a significant role in World War I, with soldiers using them to send messages to loved ones back home. Many postcards from this era feature patriotic imagery and messages of support for the troops.
The rise of postcards as a popular form of communication was also driven by advances in transportation and communication technology. As railroads and postal services improved, it became easier and faster for people to send postcards to one another.
Postcard from Malang to Soerabaja, 1934
In 1934, a postcard was sent from Malang to Soerabaja.
This postcard is a 5 Cent Blue Buffalo Postal Card, which was issued in February 1934 in a large quantity of 20.690.036 copies.
The postcard measures 148 x 105 millimeters.
The postal route between Soerabaja and Batavia was open since 1894, but the specific route from Malang to Soerabaja is not mentioned in this example.
Sources
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_Indonesia
- https://hqeemstamps.wordpress.com/2019/06/17/postal-history-of-netherland-indies/
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postage_stamps_and_postal_history_of_the_Dutch_East_Indies
- https://www.stampmagazine.co.uk/how-netherlands-indies-stamps-transformed-indonesian-ones
- https://en.europost.nl/postzegels/nederlands-indie/
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