
Turkmenistan's coastline along the Caspian Sea is home to several ports and harbours, with the most notable being the Port of Turkmenbashi, a major cargo and oil terminal.
The Port of Turkmenbashi is strategically located on the Caspian Sea, allowing for easy access to Russia, Iran, and Azerbaijan.
It has a total length of 2.5 kilometers and a depth of 14 meters, making it suitable for large vessels.
The port is also equipped with modern cargo handling equipment and facilities, including a 1,000-tonne crane and a 500-tonne gantry crane.
Turkmenbashi Port Information
The Turkmenbashi seaport is the biggest harbour and main cargo and passenger port in Turkmenistan, located on the eastern coast of the Caspian Sea.
It has a ferry terminal connecting the cities of Baku in Azerbaijan, Aktau in Kazakhstan, and Astrakhan in Russia.
The port receives ships all year round and is referred to as a 'sea gate' linking Central Asia and Europe by sea, roads, and railways.

It is a major transit hub with a quay length of 1800 m, enabling it to handle 17 cargo and passenger ships simultaneously.
The port has 5 terminals specialising in general cargo, bulk cargo, containerised cargo, and petroleum products.
Here is a list of recent ship departures from Turkmenbashi:
The port has facilities for dealing with breakbulk, dry bulk, liquid bulk, RORO, and container cargo, handling around 4,000,000 tonnes of cargo and 1,274 vessels annually.
Imamnazar Port
Imamnazar Port is situated on the southern border of Turkmenistan, adjacent to Afghanistan. It's located opposite Aqina, a vital trade hub in Afghanistan.
The port has a petroleum depot with a capacity of 45,000 m3, which is used to send fuel to Afghanistan. This depot has 12 storage tanks for gasoline and liquid petroleum gas.
The depot's design is 540,000 tonnes per year, and fuel is delivered to it via rail and a pipeline from the Seýdi oil refinery.
Recent Ship Arrivals

Imamnazar Port has seen a flurry of recent ship arrivals, with vessels from various countries docking at the port.
The passenger ship MF CHARLAK has been one of the most frequent arrivals, with multiple entries in the ship arrival records. It's worth noting that MF CHARLAK is a relatively small vessel, measuring 39 x 9 meters in size.
Another regular arrival is the tugboat ALEMT, which has been spotted at the port on multiple occasions. ALEMT was built in 2014 and has a gross tonnage of 474 tons, with a deadweight tonnage of 218 tons.
Here's a breakdown of some of the recent ship arrivals at Imamnazar Port:
The port has also seen the arrival of larger vessels, including the oil products tanker ATAMYRAT NIYAZOV, which measures 114 x 16 meters in size.
Imamnazar Port
Imamnazar Port is situated on the southern border of Turkmenistan, adjacent to Afghanistan, with the nearest city within Turkmenistan being Kerki.

The port sits opposite Aqina, a vital trade hub in Afghanistan, and an international border crossing point was set up at Imamnazar in 2007.
The border crossing at Imamnazar is officially named “Saparmurat,” a tribute to the first president of Turkmenistan, Saparmurat “Turkmenbashy” Niyazov.
Imamnazar Port has a petroleum depot with a capacity of 45,000 m3, set up to send fuel to Afghanistan, and has 12 storage tanks for gasoline and liquid petroleum gas.
The depot's design is 540,000 tonnes per year, and fuel is delivered to the depot via rail and a pipeline from the Seýdi oil refinery.
Imamnazar Port is one of two international border crossings between Turkmenistan and Afghanistan, the other being Serhetabat-Torghundi.
The port is set to become an even more vital connector for trade between Turkmenistan and Afghanistan in the years to come, with its strategic location, facilities, and growth potential.
Facilities like Imamnazar Port will play a crucial role in the world's evolving trade and transportation landscape.
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Key Infrastructure and Features
The Imamnazar Port has basic transshipment facilities, including a small oil terminal.
This terminal plays a significant role in shipping Turkmen hydrocarbons into Afghanistan, fostering economic cooperation between the two nations.
The port's transshipment facilities are essential for facilitating international trade and commerce.
The Imamnazar Port's small oil terminal is a key component of its infrastructure, enabling the transportation of vital resources.
Turkmen hydrocarbons are a valuable commodity, and the port's facilities help ensure their safe and efficient transportation.
Sources
- https://lca.logcluster.org/211-turkmenistan-port-turkmenbashi
- https://www.vesselfinder.com/ports/TMKRW002
- https://orbitshub.com/imamnazar-port-key-trade-hub-turkmenistan-afghanistan/
- https://www.marineinsight.com/know-more/major-caspian-sea-ports/
- https://warsawinstitute.org/turkmenbashi-sea-port-new-road-central-asia/
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