
Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company has a rich history that spans over a century. The company was founded in 1850 in Jarrow, Tyne and Wear, England.
The company's early years were marked by significant growth and expansion, with the construction of several ships, including the famous SS Great Britain. This iconic ship was built in 1845, but it was Palmer's Shipbuilding and Iron Company that played a crucial role in its renovation.
Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company's expertise in shipbuilding and iron production helped establish the company as a leading player in the industry. Its innovative approach to manufacturing and design earned the company numerous accolades and recognition.
The company's legacy continues to be felt today, with many of its historic ships and buildings still standing as testaments to its ingenuity and craftsmanship.
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History and Development
Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company was established in 1852 by Charles Mark Palmer as Palmer Brothers & Co. in Jarrow.

The company launched its first ship, the John Bowes, which was the first iron screw collier, later that same year.
By 1900, the business had grown significantly and was known as Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company, manufacturing and processing its own steel and other metals, and producing products like Reed water tube boilers and marine steam engines.
The company's base at Jarrow occupied about 100 acres by 1902, including 0.75 miles of the southern bank of the River Tyne, and employed around 10,000 men and boys.
Palmers' expansion continued under Lord Furness, who acquired the business in 1910 and expanded it by leasing a new graving dock at Hebburn from Robert Stephenson and Company.
In 1919, Palmers laid down the SS Gairsoppa, which was sunk by a German U-boat in 1941, causing the loss of 84 lives and 200 long tons of silver.
Here are some key milestones in Palmers' history:
- 1852: Established by Charles Mark Palmer as Palmer Brothers & Co.
- 1900: Business renamed Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company.
- 1902: Occupied 100 acres at Jarrow, including 0.75 miles of the River Tyne.
- 1910: Acquired by Lord Furness.
- 1919: Laid down the SS Gairsoppa.
Shipbuilding
Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company was a major shipbuilding firm in the UK.
The company's shipyard was located in Jarrow, Tyne and Wear, and it was one of the largest in the country.
The company built over 1,500 ships during its operation, including cargo ships, passenger liners, and warships.
These ships were designed to be efficient and versatile, with many being used for both cargo and passenger transport.
Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company was known for its innovative designs and use of new technologies.
The company's shipyard was equipped with state-of-the-art facilities, including a large dry dock and a machine shop.
The company's ships were built using high-quality materials and craftsmanship, ensuring they were durable and long-lasting.
Palmers Shipbuilding and Iron Company played a significant role in the UK's shipbuilding industry, contributing to the country's maritime trade and economy.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why was Palmers Shipyard closed down?
Palmers Shipyard faced financial difficulties due to the Great Depression, resulting in a significant loss in 1931. The company's financial struggles ultimately led to a moratorium from its creditors, but the exact reason for its closure is not specified in the provided information.
Is there still shipbuilding on the Tyne?
No, there is no active shipbuilding on the River Tyne, but remnants of the industry's past remain visible in the area. The Tyne's shipbuilding heritage still lingers on its iconic bridges.
Sources
- https://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Palmers_Shipbuilding_and_Iron_Co
- https://www.gracesguide.co.uk/Palmers_Shipbuilding_and_Iron_Company_by_Malcolm_Dillon
- https://www.wikiwand.com/en/articles/Palmers_Shipbuilding_and_Iron_Company
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmers_Shipbuilding_and_Iron_Company
- https://co-curate.ncl.ac.uk/palmers-shipyard/
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