
Boat dock insurance is a specialized type of insurance that protects your dock and surrounding property from damage or loss due to various risks.
A standard boat dock insurance policy typically covers damage to the dock itself, as well as any attached structures, such as a boat lift or a pier.
This type of insurance is essential for boat owners who rely on their dock for storing and launching their vessels.
Types of Coverage
You can get insurance coverage for your boat dock through various types of policies, including basic homeowner's and boat insurance policies.
Some policies may also cover "other structures" such as your dock against specified perils like lightning or hail.
Commercial plans are available for those who run businesses from their docks, providing liability coverage against losses or water damage.
Most homeowners' insurance policies don't cover water-related damages, including flooding, thawing, or freezing.
Other Structures Coverage
Other Structures Coverage is a feature that allows you to add your boat dock to your homeowner's policy. This coverage protects structures on your property that are separated from the main dwelling by a clear space.

It typically covers losses of up to 10% of the insured value of your dwelling. For example, if your home is insured for $300,000, your Other Structures provision would cover up to $30,000 in losses.
Qualifying properties for this coverage include detached garages, guest homes, in-ground swimming pools, sheds, greenhouses, driveways, gazebos, barns, and fences. However, if your pier or floating boat dock can be removed seasonally, it may be considered personal property.
You can add your boat dock to your homeowner's policy through the "Other Structures" coverage feature. This is typically done by consulting with an experienced local insurance agent who can help customize the right plan.
Some insurance policies will pay actual cash value while others reimburse you on a replacement cost basis. It's essential to review your policy or talk to a financial advisor about your options.
Why Insure Your Property?
Having a dock can be a valuable investment, but it's also a significant financial risk if something goes wrong. A standard homeowner's policy typically only covers up to 10% of the dwelling limit for "other structures" like a dock.

You may be surprised to learn that this isn't enough coverage for a complex dock or multiple boats. In fact, getting specific insurance for your dock can be crucial for financial protection.
If you're like most boat dock owners, you've put a lot of time and money into your dock, making it a long-term project. Ensuring proper coverage with comprehensive insurance is vital before any unexpected damage or perilous incidents occur on and around the waterways.
A good dock insurance policy can offer coverage for vessel damage, liability protection, property loss or damages due to weather-related events like floods, and even potential pollution risks.
Homeowners Insurance Coverage
Your homeowners insurance policy likely covers your boat dock if it's located directly on your property.
To qualify for coverage, your dock must be on your own property, not rented at a marina or on someone else's property.
Most homeowners' insurance policies cover damage to your dock from windstorms, fire, lightning, vehicle, and hail.

However, they typically don't cover water-related damages, including flooding, thawing, or freezing.
Some insurers classify private seawalls and retaining walls as detached structures, making them eligible for coverage under the Other Structures coverage on your homeowner's policy.
Other Structures coverage typically covers losses of up to 10% of the insured value of your dwelling.
For example, if your home is insured for $300,000, your Other Structures provision would cover up to $30,000 in losses.
You can add coverage for your boat dock through your homeowner's policy by adding the "Other Structures" coverage feature.
This type of coverage protects structures on your property that are separated from the main dwelling by a clear space.
Your insurance provider will pay a maximum of 10% of your home's value to rebuild your Other Structures, considering current construction, materials, and labor costs.
Increasing the maximum spend for your Other Structures policy will increase the premium you pay for your insurance package.
You can also add a supplemental plan to cover your dock against losses not covered by your standard homeowner's policy.
Consulting an experienced local insurance agent can help you customize the right plan and get you set up with peace-of-mind protection.
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What is Excluded from My Policy?

Your boat dock insurance policy likely excludes physical dock damage resulting from freezing, thawing, or pressure from the water it's situated on. This is a common exclusion in standard homeowners' policies.
Freezing, thawing, or pressure from the water can cause significant damage to your dock, so it's essential to understand what's covered and what's not. The collapse of the dock itself is also excluded if it wasn't caused by another object falling onto it.
High winds and related damage from waves are also typically excluded, as well as flooding or hurricanes, which require separate flood insurance. Lack of maintenance, animal damage, and insect infestation are also not covered.
Here are some specific exclusions to be aware of:
- Freezing, thawing, or pressure from the water
- Collapse of the dock itself (unless caused by another object)
- High winds and related damage from waves
- Flooding or hurricanes (requires separate flood insurance)
- Lack of maintenance
- Animal damage or insect infestation
- Settling of foundation or pier
It's crucial to review your policy and ask your insurance agent about these exclusions to understand what kind of protection is offered.
Flood and Water Damage
Flood insurance coverage from the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) protects against damages caused by rising waters, leaving you worry-free about incurring unnecessary repair costs. Flood damage is a significant concern for those living or running a business near any waterfront.

Most standard homeowners' policies typically exclude physical dock damage resulting from high winds and related damage from waves. The risk of flood damage is a significant concern for those living or running a business near any waterfront.
The National Flood Insurance Program excludes docks, wharves, and piers from water damage caused by flooding, waves, tides, storm surges, and wind-driven rain. You'll need supplemental insurance to protect against losses from flooding.
Here are some common exclusions from flood and water damage coverage:
- Freezing, thawing or pressure from the water the dock is situated on.
- The collapse of the dock itself was not caused by another object falling onto it.
- Collapse from the weight or pressure of snow, water, or ice accumulated on or around the dock.
- High winds and related damage from waves.
- Flooding or Hurricanes are not covered, and you will need to look into getting separate flood insurance.
- Lack of maintenance
- Animal Damage or insect infestation
- Settling of foundation or pier.
It's essential to read the fine print when taking out dock insurance under your homeowner's policy to understand what's included in and excluded from the coverage.
Boat and Vessel Insurance
Your dock's insurance coverage can be a bit tricky, but it's great that you're thinking about it. If you rent the dock from a third party, it would be insured by that third party.
In many cases, however, your homeowners' policy can cover your dock if it's located on the same property as your primary residence. You can add it to your policy, but make sure to review it or talk to a financial advisor about your options.

Having your boat dock insured is crucial, especially if you've invested a lot of time and money into it. A standard homeowner's policy typically caps "other structures" coverage at 10% of the coverage A (dwelling) limit, which might not be enough for complex infrastructure.
Accidents can happen, and damage to your watercraft can be costly. Dock insurance can provide coverage for damage or theft to your boat while it's moored at the dock, including personal watercraft and other small vessels.
Fixed or Floating Pier
When choosing between a fixed pier and a floating pier, consider the hazards your dock is exposed to. Freezing and thawing can crack your floats, or push up the dock, or the ice damming could crush your dock.
Hi winds can be a significant concern, especially for boat docks with a roof structure that catch more wind than platform docks. Most boat docks are built to withstand 115 mph winds, but a high wind episode could still tear off your roof, flip the dock over, or break it loose.

Heavy rain and flooding can also cause damage, with fixed piers potentially being pushed up out of the ground by water pressure. Floating boat docks, on the other hand, could break loose and float down the lake.
Docks are often expensive, which can attract scrupulous people who might want to steal your dock or dock accessories. In fact, it's not unheard of for a floating boat dock to be disconnected and floated off to another location to be sold again as a used dock.
Here are some common hazards to consider when choosing between a fixed pier and a floating pier:
- Freezing and thawing
- Hi winds
- Heavy rain and flooding
- Heavy snow
- Theft
- A tree falling on your dock
- Lightning
- Other boaters causing damage
Keep in mind that docks are typically expensive, so it's essential to consider the potential risks and costs of repairing or replacing your dock if damaged.
Vessels
Dock insurance can provide coverage for damage or theft to your watercraft while it is moored at the dock. This protection extends beyond just boats, covering personal watercraft and other small vessels too.

Even a seemingly minor issue, like a dent on the hull, may have extensive repair costs. You can select an insurance policy for specific exposure classes in various marina scenarios, depending on the circumstances.
Accidents happen, but with proper insurance coverage from companies such as Progressive Insurance or Geico Marine Insurance, you won’t be left high and dry!
How to Protect My Boat
Protecting your boat is crucial, and it's not just about insurance. You can take several steps to help safeguard your investment.
One of the most effective ways to prevent damage is to install a boat lift. This will keep your boat from slamming into the dock, especially during windy or stormy conditions.
Regular pest control service can also help prevent damage to your boat dock.
Clearing your dock from snow and ice is essential to avoid the weight of accumulation. This can cause damage to your dock and potentially lead to costly repairs.

Motion-activated lighting can improve dock visibility and help prevent nighttime injuries or collisions.
Here are some additional steps you can take to protect your boat:
- Add dock bumpers to reduce the pressure of boats or other watercraft pushing against your dock.
- Pull your floating boat dock or boat lift out of the water and store it when volatile weather is in the forecast.
- Clean and stain your dock regularly to reduce wood rot.
- Install dock bumpers to reduce the pressure of boats or other watercraft pushing against your dock.
- Regular dock inspections to repair potential hazards or failures.
Is Required?
Boat dock insurance is not always mandatory, but it's crucial to check with your local Department of Insurance to get specifics regarding any coverage that might be required in your area.
Requirements and options can vary from one state to the next, so it's essential to review your existing homeowners insurance policies for potential coverage related to the dock.
Homeowners insurance typically covers certain types of damages to a boat dock, such as storm damage, fire damage, and vandalism.
However, if you're unsure about what's covered, it's always best to consult your policy and contact your insurance provider.
Personal property insurance is another option for people who own a boat dock but don't have coverage through homeowners insurance policies.
This type of policy covers any personal belongings kept at the dock, such as boats, fishing equipment, and other items used for recreational activities.
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Umbrella policies provide extra protection above and beyond what's included in homeowners and personal property insurance policies.
They offer broader coverage across multiple areas, such as medical costs associated with accidents at the boat dock or legal fees resulting from a lawsuit filed against you.
Here are some common hazards that boat docks are exposed to:
- Freezing and thawing
- Hi winds
- Heavy rain and flooding
- Heavy snow
- Docks being stolen
- Trees falling on the dock
- Lightning strikes
- Accidents caused by other boaters
If you're concerned about any of these hazards, investing in regular maintenance plans can help keep your boat docks in top condition and reduce the risk of damage over time.
Liability and Property Damage
Liability and Property Damage are crucial components of boat dock insurance. You need to consider the risks of someone getting injured on your property or the structure causing property damage to a neighbor's boat.
Liability insurance can save you from lawsuits that might result in hefty fines and penalties. Make sure to clarify with your insurance agent whether general liability policies are enough or if additional commercial dock-specific agreements are required.
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A strong wind gust, a flash flood, or an accidental collision can cause property damage or loss of use to your dock. Repairing such damages could potentially take weeks and leave your investment unused for that period.
Property damage and loss of use coverage are usually built into most comprehensive insurance policies. This coverage can help you recover from unexpected events and minimize the downtime for your dock.
Insurance Requirements and Costs
The cost of dock insurance can vary depending on the size and type of the boat dock. Policies for floating docks are often less expensive than those for permanent structures.
Factors like traffic volume exposure and operational variables can significantly impact premiums for commercial docks. Homeowners' policies may not cover damages from natural disasters or floods.
It's best to consult with an experienced insurance carrier who deals specifically with boat dock insurance to determine your unique policy requirements and costs.
How Much Cost?

The cost of insurance varies depending on several factors, including the size and type of the boat dock.
Policies for floating docks are often less expensive than those for permanent structures because they involve fewer risk factors.
Many homeowners' policies provide coverage up to a certain point, but can fail to include damages brought about by natural disasters or floods.
Commercial docks attract higher premiums based on traffic volume exposure and other operational variables.
To determine your unique policy requirements and costs, it's best to talk with an experienced insurance carrier who deals specifically with boat dock insurance.
How to Get
To get the insurance you need for your boat, start by reviewing your homeowners' policy to see if your dock is already covered. If it is, you can add it to your existing policy.
You can also talk to a financial advisor to discuss your options and determine the best course of action. Make sure to review your policy or talk to a financial advisor about your options.
Commercial and Specialized Insurance

If you rent your dock for others to use, you'll need a commercial general liability policy, also known as a CGL policy, to protect against personal injury or property damage while your dock is in use.
Having a commercial policy is crucial if you rent out your dock to other boaters, as it insures your dock for commercial uses and provides coverage against personal injury and property damage.
Liability insurance is another essential component of boat dock coverage, protecting you from lawsuits that might result in hefty fines and penalties if someone gets injured on your property or your dock causes damage to a neighbor's boat.
Make sure to clarify with your insurance agent whether general liability policies are enough or if additional commercial dock-specific agreements will also be required.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does homeowners insurance cover damage to a dock?
Homeowners insurance may cover dock damage if it's a permanent structure on your property, but removable docks are typically considered personal property and may not be covered. Check your policy to see if your dock is protected.
Does FEMA cover boat docks?
Yes, FEMA's Individuals and Households Program grants may be used to repair disaster-damaged boat docks. To qualify, you must meet the program's basic eligibility criteria.
Sources
- https://www.masterdocks.com/floating-boat-dock-insurance-for-homeowners/
- https://www.resourcecenterinc.com/blog/how-do-i-insure-my-boat-dock/
- https://havendock.com/blogs/tips/is-my-dock-or-marina-covered-by-insurance
- https://www.tonkabuilt.com/boat-dock-insurance/
- http://www.vwdocks.com/blog/122/are-boat-docks-covered-by-insurance.php
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